Difference between revisions of "Vylmen/Romanization"
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One of the problems with romanizations of Korean names is that despite the existances of [[Wikipedia:McCune-Reischauer|McCune-Reischauer]], and later [[Wikipedia:Revised Romanization of Korean|Revised Romanization]], many Korean personal names are still popularly romanized differently from both. This lack of a standardized method of romanizing names has created a problem of which many variants of the same name exist. An example will be: [[Song Il Gook]] being sometimes found as [http://contents.kbs.co.kr/program/program_dview.php?contentsUid=49 Song Il Guk], or even Song Il Kook. | One of the problems with romanizations of Korean names is that despite the existances of [[Wikipedia:McCune-Reischauer|McCune-Reischauer]], and later [[Wikipedia:Revised Romanization of Korean|Revised Romanization]], many Korean personal names are still popularly romanized differently from both. This lack of a standardized method of romanizing names has created a problem of which many variants of the same name exist. An example will be: [[Song Il Gook]] being sometimes found as [http://contents.kbs.co.kr/program/program_dview.php?contentsUid=49 Song Il Guk], or even Song Il Kook. | ||
| − | The purpose of this Romanization preference list is to create a DramaWiki-wide standard when it comes to romanizing Korean personal names. Reason for this is that all articles in DramaWiki are linked two-ways ([[Jang Dong Gun]] has acted in All About Eve and is listed in his drama list. The list in the [[All About Eve]] page is also linked back to him. | + | The purpose of this Romanization preference list is to create a DramaWiki-wide standard when it comes to romanizing Korean personal names. Reason for this is that all articles in DramaWiki are linked two-ways ([[Jang Dong Gun]] has acted in All About Eve and is listed in his drama list. The list in the [[All About Eve]] page is also linked back to him). |
Other things to note when romanizing artist names are as follows: | Other things to note when romanizing artist names are as follows: | ||
*All parts of the name are seperated without dashes and capitalized. (eg. [[Jang Dong Gun]] instead of Jang Dong-gun) | *All parts of the name are seperated without dashes and capitalized. (eg. [[Jang Dong Gun]] instead of Jang Dong-gun) | ||
| − | *The revised romanization of the name is put in brackets after the name. (eg. 장동건 / Jang Dong | + | *The revised romanization of the name is put in brackets after the name, still without dashes. (eg. 장동건 / Jang Dong Gun (Jang Dong Geon)) |
*All other variants will be put in a '''Also known as:''' section in the profile so that all variations can be found. | *All other variants will be put in a '''Also known as:''' section in the profile so that all variations can be found. | ||
| + | *Artist preference should supersede the rules below. A good indicator of an artist preference is a romanized social media account such as Instagram or Twitter, though the latter has become increasingly less popular by artists. | ||
*''See also: [[DramaWiki:Korean Artist Article Formatting]]'' | *''See also: [[DramaWiki:Korean Artist Article Formatting]]'' | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | {| class="wikitable" style="max-width: 80% | + | {| class="wikitable" style="table-layout: fixed; max-width: 80%;" |
|+ style="background: #aaffaa;"| Recommended romanization of Hangul for people names in DramaWiki<br>(''see also: [[DramaWiki:Romanization of Hangul]]'')<br>''Please discuss any changes to this list on the talk page first'' | |+ style="background: #aaffaa;"| Recommended romanization of Hangul for people names in DramaWiki<br>(''see also: [[DramaWiki:Romanization of Hangul]]'')<br>''Please discuss any changes to this list on the talk page first'' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | !style="width: 3rem | + | !style="width: 3rem;"|[[Wikipedia:Hangul|한글]] |
| − | !style="width: 3rem | + | !style="width: 3rem;"|[[Wikipedia:Revised Romanization of Korean|RR]] |
| − | ! | + | !Recommended romanization |
|- | |- | ||
| − | !colspan=3 style="background: #ccffcc;"|Consonants (initial | + | !colspan=3 style="background: #ccffcc;"|Consonants (initial/final) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㄱ | |ㄱ | ||
|g/k | |g/k | ||
| − | |김 | + | |style="background: #ffe6cc"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Go Ah Ra|'''G'''o Ah Ra]], [[Suk Bo Bae|Su'''k''' Bo Bae]]), but with a lot of exceptions: |
| + | *surname 김 is always Kim ([[Kim Ae Ran|'''Kim''' Ae Ran]], No known examples where 김 is not a surname); | ||
| + | *강 is always Kang ([[Kang Boo Ja|'''Kang''' Boo Ja]], [[Choi Kang Hee|Choi '''Kang''' Hee]]); | ||
| + | *if ㄱ is followed by ᅲ use Kyu ([[Kim Yong Kyu|Kim Yong '''Kyu''']], [[Lee Sun Kyun|Lee Sun '''Kyu'''n]]); | ||
| + | *if ㄱ is followed by ᅧ use Kyu ([[Kyun Mi Ri|'''Kyu'''n Mi Ri]], [[Jung Kyung Ho|Jung '''Kyu'''ng Ho]]); | ||
| + | *if ㄱ is followed by ᅪ use Kwa ([[Kwak Do Won|'''Kwa'''k Do Won]], [[Jun Kwang Ryul|Jun '''Kwa'''ng Ryul]]); | ||
| + | *if ㄱ is followed by ᅯ use Kwo ([[Kwon Eun Soo|'''Kwo'''n Eun Soo]], [[Choi Kwon|Choi '''Kwo'''n]]). | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㄴ | |ㄴ | ||
|n | |n | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Na Hyun Hee|'''N'''a Hyun Hee]], [[Kang Chan|Kang Cha'''n''']]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㄷ | |ㄷ | ||
|d/t | |d/t | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' ''' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' ([[Do Hyun Jung|'''D'''o Hyun Jung]], no known examples for name ending in ㄷ) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㄹ | |ㄹ | ||
|r/l | |r/l | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''follow RR'' ''' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''follow RR'' ([[Ro Woon|'''R'''o Woon]], [[Choi Chul Ho|Choi Chu'''l''' Ho]]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅁ | |ㅁ | ||
|m | |m | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Lee Bum Soo|Lee Bu'''m''' Soo]], [[Byun Woo Min|Byun Woo '''M'''in]]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅂ | |ㅂ | ||
|b/p | |b/p | ||
| − | | | + | |style="background: #ffe6cc"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Won Bin|Won '''B'''in]], [[Kim Bup Rae|Kim Bu'''p''' Rae]]). Exception: |
| + | * Surname Park (박) ([[Park Shin Hye|'''Park''' Shin Hye]], [[Lee Jong Bak|Lee Jong '''Bak''']]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅅ | |ㅅ | ||
|s/t | |s/t | ||
| − | |''' | + | |style="background: #ffe6cc"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Ban Ya Sung|Ban Ya '''S'''ung]]). Exception: |
| + | * ''s'' becomes '''sh''' when followed by ''i'' ([[Baek Yoon Shik|Baek Yoon '''Sh'''ik]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅇ | |ㅇ | ||
| -/ng | | -/ng | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Eun Hyuk|'''E'''un Hyuk (silent consonant)]], [[Chun Jung Myung|Chun Ju'''ng''' Myu'''ng''']]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅈ | |ㅈ | ||
|j/t | |j/t | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Jang Na Ra|'''J'''ang Na Ra]], No known examples for name ending in ㅈ) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅊ | |ㅊ | ||
|ch/t | |ch/t | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Choi Si Won]], [[Wang Bit Na|Wang Bi'''t''' Na]]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅋ | |ㅋ | ||
|k | |k | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' (No known examples) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅌ | |ㅌ | ||
|t | |t | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' (No known examples) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅍ | |ㅍ | ||
|p | |p | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"|''Follow RR'' ([[Kim Pyung Joong|Kim '''P'''yung Joong]]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅎ | |ㅎ | ||
|h | |h | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Hyun Bin|'''H'''yun Bin]]) |
| + | |- | ||
| + | !style="width: 3rem;"|[[Wikipedia:Hangul|한글]] | ||
| + | !style="width: 3rem;"|[[Wikipedia:Revised Romanization of Korean|RR]] | ||
| + | !Recommended romanization | ||
|- | |- | ||
!colspan=3 style="background: #ccffcc;"|Vowels | !colspan=3 style="background: #ccffcc;"|Vowels | ||
| Line 78: | Line 91: | ||
|ㅏ | |ㅏ | ||
|a | |a | ||
| − | |Use '''Ah''' | + | |Use our own rules: |
| + | * If preceded by ㅇ use '''Ah''' ([[Ah Young|'''Ah''' Young]], [[Jung Ji Ahn|Jung Ji '''Ah'''n]]); | ||
| + | * Use '''a''' in any other instances ([[Kim Chan Woo|Kim Ch'''a'''n Woo]]). | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅑ | |ㅑ | ||
|ya | |ya | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Park Shin Yang|Park Shin '''Ya'''ng]]) |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | ᅥ |
| − | |eo | + | | eo |
| − | |Use ''' | + | | Use our own rules: |
| + | * 서 becomes Suh. However, Seo is just as common, which may come from artist / agency preference ([[Suh Hyun Joo|'''Suh''' Hyun Joo]] and [[Kim Hyo Seo|Kim Hyo '''Seo''']]). | ||
| + | * If preceded by ㅇ use '''uh''' ([[Uh Soo Sun|'''Uh''' Soo Sun]], [[Im Sung Uhn|Im Sung '''Uh'''n]]). | ||
| + | * Use '''u''' in any other instances ([[Sung Hoon|S'''u'''ng Hoon]]). | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅕ | |ㅕ | ||
|yeo | |yeo | ||
| − | |'''yu''' ([[Kim Hyung Il | + | |Use our own rules: |
| + | * 영 becomes Young ([[Moon Geun Young]]) | ||
| + | * Use '''yu''' for all other cases ([[Kim Hyung Il|Kim H'''yu'''ng Il]], [[Byun Shin Ho|B'''yu'''n Shin Ho]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅗ | |ㅗ | ||
|o | |o | ||
| − | |Use '''oh''' | + | |Use our own rules: |
| + | * if preceded by ㅇ use '''oh''' ([[Yang Ohn Yoo|Yang '''Ohn''' Yoo]]); | ||
| + | * Use '''o''' for all other cases ([[So Hee Jung|S'''o''' Hee Jung]]). | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅛ | |ㅛ | ||
|yo | |yo | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Pyo Min Soo|P'''yo''' Min Soo]]). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅜ | |ㅜ | ||
|u | |u | ||
| − | |Use '''oo''' | + | |Use our own rules: |
| + | * if preceded by ㅇ use '''woo''' ([[Kwon Sang Woo|Kwon Sang W'''oo''']]); | ||
| + | * Use '''oo''' for all other cases (example: [[Joo Ah Sung|J'''oo''' Ah Sung]]), . | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅠ | |ㅠ | ||
|yu | |yu | ||
| − | |Use '''yoo''' (Example: [[Yoo Sun]]) | + | |Use '''yoo''' (Example: [[Yoo Sun|'''Yoo''' Sun]]). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅡ | |ㅡ | ||
|eu | |eu | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Eun Hae Sung|'''Eu'''n Hae Sung]]). |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |ㅣ | + | | ㅣ |
| − | |i | + | | i |
| − | |Follow RR('''i''') | + | | style="background: #ffe6cc"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Min Do Hee|M'''i'''n Do Hee]]), except for: |
| + | * 이 as '''surname''' becomes Lee ([[Lee Ae Jung|'''Lee''' Ae Jung]]) | ||
| + | * 이 as other name parts becomes yi ([[So Yi Hyun|So '''Yi''' Hyun]] and [[Yoon So Yi|Yoon So '''Yi''']]) | ||
| + | * 이 that is combined with another consonant follows RR ([[Im Chae Hong|'''Im''' Chae Hong]], [[Yum Il Ho|Yum '''Il''' Ho]]) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅐ | |ㅐ | ||
|ae | |ae | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Baek Do Bin|B'''ae'''k Do Bin]]) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅒ | |ㅒ | ||
|yae | |yae | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' (No known examples). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅔ | |ㅔ | ||
|e | |e | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Oh Se Kang|Oh S'''e''' Kang]]). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅖ | |ㅖ | ||
|ye | |ye | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Park Hye Won|Park H'''ye''' Won]]). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅘ | |ㅘ | ||
|wa | |wa | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Hwan Hee|H'''wa'''n Hee]]). |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅙ | |ㅙ | ||
|wae | |wae | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' (No known examples). |
|- | |- | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | ㅚ |
| − | | | + | | oe |
| − | |style="background: # | + | | style="background: #ffe6cc" | ''Follow RR'', exception: |
| + | * oi for final ([[Choi Ja Hye|Ch'''oi''' Ja Hye]], No known an example where ㅚ is not final). | ||
|- | |- | ||
| − | | | + | | ㅝ |
| − | | | + | | wo |
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' ([[Kim Rae Won|Kim Rae '''Wo'''n]]) |
| + | |- | ||
| + | | ᅰ | ||
| + | | we | ||
| + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' (No known examples) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|ㅟ | |ㅟ | ||
|wi | |wi | ||
| − | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' | + | |style="background: #ffffcc;"| ''Follow RR'' (No known examples) |
|- | |- | ||
|ㅢ | |ㅢ | ||
|ui | |ui | ||
| − | |Use '''ee' | + | |Use '''ee''' ([[Kim Tae Hee]]) |
|} | |} | ||
| − | + | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
*[http://www.mcst.go.kr/english/koreaInfo/language/romanization.jsp Romanization of Korean] | *[http://www.mcst.go.kr/english/koreaInfo/language/romanization.jsp Romanization of Korean] | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
Latest revision as of 05:52, 17 August 2020
One of the problems with romanizations of Korean names is that despite the existances of McCune-Reischauer, and later Revised Romanization, many Korean personal names are still popularly romanized differently from both. This lack of a standardized method of romanizing names has created a problem of which many variants of the same name exist. An example will be: Song Il Gook being sometimes found as Song Il Guk, or even Song Il Kook.
The purpose of this Romanization preference list is to create a DramaWiki-wide standard when it comes to romanizing Korean personal names. Reason for this is that all articles in DramaWiki are linked two-ways (Jang Dong Gun has acted in All About Eve and is listed in his drama list. The list in the All About Eve page is also linked back to him).
Other things to note when romanizing artist names are as follows:
- All parts of the name are seperated without dashes and capitalized. (eg. Jang Dong Gun instead of Jang Dong-gun)
- The revised romanization of the name is put in brackets after the name, still without dashes. (eg. 장동건 / Jang Dong Gun (Jang Dong Geon))
- All other variants will be put in a Also known as: section in the profile so that all variations can be found.
- Artist preference should supersede the rules below. A good indicator of an artist preference is a romanized social media account such as Instagram or Twitter, though the latter has become increasingly less popular by artists.
- See also: DramaWiki:Korean Artist Article Formatting
| 한글 | RR | Recommended romanization |
|---|---|---|
| Consonants (initial/final) | ||
| ㄱ | g/k | Follow RR (Go Ah Ra, Suk Bo Bae), but with a lot of exceptions:
|
| ㄴ | n | Follow RR (Na Hyun Hee, Kang Chan) |
| ㄷ | d/t | Follow RR (Do Hyun Jung, no known examples for name ending in ㄷ) |
| ㄹ | r/l | follow RR (Ro Woon, Choi Chul Ho) |
| ㅁ | m | Follow RR (Lee Bum Soo, Byun Woo Min) |
| ㅂ | b/p | Follow RR (Won Bin, Kim Bup Rae). Exception:
|
| ㅅ | s/t | Follow RR (Ban Ya Sung). Exception:
|
| ㅇ | -/ng | Follow RR (Eun Hyuk (silent consonant), Chun Jung Myung) |
| ㅈ | j/t | Follow RR (Jang Na Ra, No known examples for name ending in ㅈ) |
| ㅊ | ch/t | Follow RR (Choi Si Won, Wang Bit Na) |
| ㅋ | k | Follow RR (No known examples) |
| ㅌ | t | Follow RR (No known examples) |
| ㅍ | p | Follow RR (Kim Pyung Joong) |
| ㅎ | h | Follow RR (Hyun Bin) |
| 한글 | RR | Recommended romanization |
| Vowels | ||
| ㅏ | a | Use our own rules:
|
| ㅑ | ya | Follow RR (Park Shin Yang) |
| ᅥ | eo | Use our own rules:
|
| ㅕ | yeo | Use our own rules:
|
| ㅗ | o | Use our own rules:
|
| ㅛ | yo | Follow RR (Pyo Min Soo). |
| ㅜ | u | Use our own rules:
|
| ㅠ | yu | Use yoo (Example: Yoo Sun). |
| ㅡ | eu | Follow RR (Eun Hae Sung). |
| ㅣ | i | Follow RR (Min Do Hee), except for:
|
| ㅐ | ae | Follow RR (Baek Do Bin) |
| ㅒ | yae | Follow RR (No known examples). |
| ㅔ | e | Follow RR (Oh Se Kang). |
| ㅖ | ye | Follow RR (Park Hye Won). |
| ㅘ | wa | Follow RR (Hwan Hee). |
| ㅙ | wae | Follow RR (No known examples). |
| ㅚ | oe | Follow RR, exception:
|
| ㅝ | wo | Follow RR (Kim Rae Won) |
| ᅰ | we | Follow RR (No known examples) |
| ㅟ | wi | Follow RR (No known examples) |
| ㅢ | ui | Use ee (Kim Tae Hee) |
